At present, in the semiconductor industry, Japan has a temporary advantage in the upstream, while the United States is the strongest in technology research and development, while South Korea and Taiwan, China are relatively strong in contract manufacturing and mass production, and Chinese Mainland is also stepping up its catch-up
Recently, Biden formally signed the technology and chip act, which will spend 52.7 billion US dollars on the semiconductor industry. Among them, US $2 billion is used for traditional chips and US $39 billion is used for incentive measures for the semiconductor manufacturing industry. It is worth mentioning that the bill also stipulates that the tax of semiconductor factories will be reduced by 25%.
Realistically speaking, there is a certain technological gap between the overall level of China's semiconductor industry and that of western countries. The chips required by enterprise development are very dependent on imports. Once Western semiconductor enterprises reduce their cooperation with Chinese enterprises in chip, the development of our science and technology industry will be affected.
After the Huawei chip incident, China set off a wave of "China chip". More than 100000 high-quality scientific and technological enterprises entered the semiconductor industry. The Chinese Academy of Sciences and other scientific research institutions established a scientific research research team according to the "neck list", and achieved good results. According to public information, the monthly production capacity of chips in China has exceeded 1 billion, and we have mastered the core technology of EUV light source and other lithography machines. In a few years, we can manufacture our own EUV lithography machines.